Is Carpet Replacement a Capital Expenditure?

Learn about whether replacing your carpet is considered a capital expenditure or not and how to treat it for tax purposes.

Is Carpet Replacement a Capital Expenditure?

When it comes to replacing your carpet, the answer to whether it is a capital expenditure or not depends on the circumstances. If the new carpet is an upgrade rather than a repair, then it should be treated as a capital expenditure and amortized over time. As soon as the carpet is installed and ready to use, you can start amortizing the expense. Carpet has its own amortization schedule. Capital improvements are a balancing act.

For instance, if you have owned your home for ten years and replaced the carpet 8 years ago, that would be considered a capital improvement. However, if you removed that carpet and installed hardwood floors, only the hardwood floors would count as a capital improvement. This improvement must be transferred at the time of sale of the house. In contrast, fixing a hole in a carpet is currently deductible as a repair. For example, replacing the carpet in a rental property can be costly and generally exceeds the capitalization threshold.

Depending on tenant turnover, this maintenance may occur several times over a ten-year period. Under the new rules, carpet replacement would be expensed in the year it occurs for this taxpayer. When replacing your carpet, keep in mind that you can only claim the cost of replacing it with another of similar quality. For example, if you replace a low-end carpet, you can only claim the cost of replacing it with another low-end carpet.

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